The animator needs to be a skilled artist and has to understand the basics of three-dimensional shapes, anatomy, weight, balance, light and shadow, etc.

She is also founding editor of Animation Journal and author of Art in Motion: Animation Aesthetics, The Animation Bible, and A New History of Animation.For our students, a series bible is primarily a pitching document designed to help you sell your great idea for a TV series.

The classical definition of exaggeration, employed by Disney, was to remain true to reality, just presenting it in a wilder, more extreme form. A good series bible, will include a brief synopsis for a number of episodes, as well as outlines of future episodes to come. Does anybody have some good comprehensive sources for what makes liveliness outside of a traditional cel-based animation? The level of exaggeration depends on whether one seeks realism or a particular style, like a caricature or the style of a specific artist. The Animation Bible covers every conceivable animation process and technique, explaining and exploring their use through case studies of eminent and cutting-edge animators past and present.In addition the student is taken through all the stages of making an animated film, from pre-production concepts and scripts to the debut screening and distribution of the finished animation. rigid, non-dynamic movement of a ball is compared to a "squash" at impact and a "stretch" during the fall and after the bounce.

This principle applies to characters moving between two extreme poses, such as sitting down and standing up, but also for inanimate, moving objects, like the bouncing ball in the above illustration. A good animation pitch includes an animation bible, a vital part of the process of developing an animation film or TV series. This book gives a history of Disney animation, explaining the processes involved in clear, non-technical terms. Disney Animation: The Illusion of Life (later republished as The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation) is a book by Frank Thomas and Ollie Johnston, two of the key animators at Disney during the Golden age of American animation. The son shall not suffer for the iniquity of the father, nor the father suffer for the iniquity of the son.Overlapping action" is the tendency for parts of the body to move at different rates (an arm will move on different timing of the head and so on). A person walking can simultaneously swing their arms or keep them in their pockets, speak or whistle, or express emotions through facial expressions.

As animation expands beyond the confines of light entertainment, so the growing number of animators and animation students must respond with not only the latest techniques in computer animation, but also with the vast wealth of non-digital techniques that are still used.Now Adam knew Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore Cain, saying, “I have gotten a man with the help of the Lord. She has taught animation production for more than ten years and is presently on the faculty of the Department of Film and Video of the California Institute of the Arts in Valencia. On the other hand, it is hard to maintain proportions and to create exact, convincing poses along the way. Topping the list of "best animation books of all time" in a poll at AWN, The Illusion of Life is still used as reference on and source of inspiration for character animation.